Mangroves for Climate Change Initiative
The idea of using mangroves for climate resilience is not entirely new. Large-scale reforestation programs are increasingly common, but many fail due to two key reasons:
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Planting the wrong species in unsuitable locations. There are around 110 species of mangrove trees, and their suitability depends on factors such as land quality, salinity, and timing.
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Overlooking the socio-economic drivers of mangrove degradation. This is crucial for long-term sustainability. Mangroves take 5 to 20 years to mature, and during this period, communities need viable alternative sources of income.
The critical question is: How can communities take ownership of these initiatives?
For long-term success, local livelihoods must be closely tied to the mangrove ecosystem. If communities do not see direct, tangible benefits, they are unlikely to engage with or sustain restoration efforts.
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