Mangroves for Climate Change Initiative

The idea of using mangroves for climate resilience is not entirely new. Large-scale reforestation programs are increasingly common, but many fail due to two key reasons:

  1. Planting the wrong species in unsuitable locations. There are around 110 species of mangrove trees, and their suitability depends on factors such as land quality, salinity, and timing.

  2. Overlooking the socio-economic drivers of mangrove degradation. This is crucial for long-term sustainability. Mangroves take 5 to 20 years to mature, and during this period, communities need viable alternative sources of income.

The critical question is: How can communities take ownership of these initiatives?

For long-term success, local livelihoods must be closely tied to the mangrove ecosystem. If communities do not see direct, tangible benefits, they are unlikely to engage with or sustain restoration efforts.

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